Charles Felton Bateman, Appellant, v. United States of America, Appellee

United States Court of Appeals Sixth Circuit. - 225 F.2d 91

June 4, 1955

No attorney for appellant.

Millsaps Fitzhugh, Robert E. Joyner, Memphis, Tenn., for appellee.

Before ALLEN, MARTIN, and McALLISTER, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM.

1

Appellant was convicted by a jury of narcotic violations under Title 26 U.S. C.A. § 2553. After verdict, appellant's able counsel, experienced in criminal law, filed a motion for a new trial, which was denied. Thereupon, he filed a notice of appeal, which was not prosecuted but was subsequently dismissed on motion in this court. Thereafter, appellant filed a motion to vacate judgment, and upon denial thereof by the district court, was permitted to appeal in forma pauperis.

2

On appeal, appellant contends that venue was not established, since it was not clearly shown that a sale or purchase of the drug was made within the District, and that merely finding a person in possession of narcotics does not, under the above mentioned statute, establish venue. The rule is to the contrary. Possession raises a presumption of illegal purchase and, accordingly, of venue. Casey v. United States, 276 U.S. 413, 48 S.Ct. 373, 72 L.Ed. 632; Anderson v. United States, 6 Cir., 189 F.2d 202. There was no satisfactory explanation made to the jury of appellant's possession of the narcotics.

3

The order of the district court denying appellant's motion to vacate the judgment is affirmed.