Case Resources
Search this Case
in Google
Scholar
on the Web
Google Web
Search
MSN Web
Search
Yahoo! Web
Search
in the News
Google News
Search
Google News
Archive Search
Yahoo!
News Search
in the Blogs
BlawgSearch.com
Search
Google Blog
Search
Technorati Blog
Search
in other Databases
Google Book
Search
Justia Research Resources
Justia.com
Supreme Court Center
US Regulation Tracker
US District Court Opinions
Federal District Court Civil Case Filings
Legal Blog Search
Legal Podcast Search
USA Constitution Annotated
Online Research Resources
Cornell LII
Cornell Wex Dictionary & Encyclopedia
LLRX.com - Legal Research
Expert Witness Directory
Nolo Consumer & Business
US Court Forms
WashLaw Directory
World LII
Cases Provided By
Creative Commons
public.resource.org
National Labor Relations Board, Petitioner, v. the Daneker Clock Company, Inc., Respondent
United States Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit. - 516 F.2d 315
Submitted April 11, 1975.Decided May 12, 1975
Peter G. Nash, Gen. Counsel, John S. Irving, Deputy Gen. Counsel, Patrick Hardin, Associate Gen. Counsel, Elliott Moore, Deputy Associate Gen. Counsel, and John D. Burgoyne and Corinna Lothar Metcalf, Attys., National Labor Relations Board, for petitioner.
Charles E. Chlan, Towson, Md., for respondent.
Before ALDRICH,* BUTZNER and RUSSELL, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
In this petition for review of a bargaining order, the primary issue is whether substantial evidence supports the National Labor Relations Board's decision that The Daneker Clock Company violated Section 8(a)(5) of the National Labor Relations Act by refusing, as a successor employer, to bargain with a union certified to its predecessor for production and maintenance employees.**
The obligation to bargain with a certified union devolves on a successor owner as long as "the essential nature of the enterprise" remains substantially unchanged by the transfer. Tom-A-Hawk Transit, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board, 419 F.2d 1025, 1026 (7th Cir. 1969); accord Overnite Transportation Co. v. NLRB, 372 F.2d 765 (4th Cir. 1967). The evidence discloses that the predecessor company went out of business ten days after the union was certified; that eight months later Daneker bought its plant, inventory, and trade name; that Daneker manufactures substantially the same products, using the same machinery; that more than half of Daneker's production employees had worked for its predecessor; and that the factory Daneker purchased had been owned by two of the predecessor's stockholders who are entitled to seats on Daneker's board of directors until the purchase money mortgage is paid. These facts provide substantial evidence that the nature of the enterprise has remained the same. Cf. National Labor Relations Board v. Burns Security Services, Inc., 406 U.S. 272, 92 S.Ct. 1571, 32 L.Ed.2d 61 (1972); National Labor Relations Board v. Polytech, Inc., 469 F.2d 1226 (8th Cir. 1972); National Labor Relations Board v. Zayre, 424 F.2d 1159 (5th Cir. 1970). The eight-month interval between the operations of the old and new companies, although a factor to be considered, does not conclusively establish that Daneker is not obliged to bargain as a successor employer. See National Labor Relations Board v. Polytech, Inc., supra ; C. G. Conn, Ltd., 197 NLRB 442 (1972), enforced, 474 F.2d 1344 (5th Cir. 1973); Norton Precision, Inc., 199 NLRB 1003, 1007 (1972).
Our examination of the briefs and the record reveals no merit in Daneker's other contentions. Accordingly, the petition to enforce is granted.
Enforced.