Justia Federal District Court Opinions

Citation	Date	Circuit	Parties
923 F.2d 324	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	In the Matter of the Application and Affidavit for a Search Warrant.the Washington Post Company, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Caleb Hughes, Defendant-appellant,united States of America; Commonwealth of Virginia, Amici Curiae
925 F.2d 77	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Lawrence I. Weisman, Plaintiff-appellant,anddavid P. Gould; Marks, Inc.; Philip Doccolo; Rocko, Inc.;patrick L. Day, Trustee for James M. Weisman, Plaintiffs, v. Alleco, Inc.; Morton M. Lapides, Defendants-appellees,andhenry Weitz; Marshall M. Meyer; Edward A. Weisman; Harryj. Conn; David H. Cohen; Robert H. Heller; William D.houser; Frederic K. Raiff; Arthur F. Staley; David C.barr; John E. Baker; Jeffrey R. Lapides; Heather A.ditto; Jayme Dorf; Mark A. Garfinkle; David S. Klein;donn A. Lewis; Jeffrey E. Mann; J. Tighe Merkert; Joan L.nickel; Frank E. Silvestro; Norman B. Weisman; Deborah A.wenner; C.j. Nelson; Harry J. Kane; Pamela Lapides;smith Barney, Harris Upham & Company; Peat, Marwick,mitchell & Company, Now--peat, Marwick, Main & Company;laventhol & Worwath; American Security Bank; Perpetualsavings Bank; Squire, Sanders and Dempsey, Defendants
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	John William Taylor, Plaintiff-appellant,andwayne Darnell Potter, James Brown, Thomas Arrington, Plaintiffs, v. Fred Jordan, Commissioner of Corrections, Robert A.harleston, Warden, Kathleen Green, Assistant Warden, Mrs.powell, Classification Adm. Seg. Board, Mr. Bozman,classification Counselor H.u. # 4, R. Turkington, Co Iiinternal Investigator, H. Ward, Jr., Co Ii Internalinvestigator, W. Hines, Sergeant H.u. # 6; R. Breeden,officer Basil, D. Evans, Co Ii, A. Gumpman, Co Ii, Officerlaird, Co Ii, R. Wells, Co Ii, T. Long, Co Ii, M. King,lieutenant H.u. # 4, Captain Edwards, Maryland State Policeinvestigator, Susan Donohue; Landon, Co Ii, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Bob Bandali, Plaintiff-appellant, v. State of Maryland, University of Maryland, at College Park,robert Bennett, Individually, Shirley Norton,individually, Sandra Woodruff,individually, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Kelvin Dual, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Dual & Associates, Incorporated, Defendant-appellee,andj. Fred Dual, Counter-claimant,jo-ann Wells, Evelyn Dual, Counter-claim Defendants.kelvin Dual, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Dual & Associates, Incorporated, Defendant-appellant,j. Fred Dual, Counter-claimant-appellant,jo-ann Wells, Evelyn Dual, Counter-claim Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Edmund Brown, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Louis W. Sullivan, Secretary of Health and Human Services,defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Luther Eugene Friend, Jr., Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Linda Karen Kline, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Jerry Lynn Weller, Green Field Transport Company,incorporated, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Freddie L. Horns, v. Patrick Whalen, Warden, United States Parole Commission,richard L. Thornburgh, Attorney General of Theunited States, Respondents-appellees
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Mutiat Foluso Shitta, A/k/a Stella Jibson, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 837	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Rosa Lee Walker, v. South Carolina Employment Security Commission, Julia A.kennedy, in Her Capacity As Office Manager for the Hamptoncourt Regional Office of the South Carolina Employmentsecurity Commission, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Industrial Carbon Corporation, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Equity Auto & Equipment Leasing Corporation, Dhafer D.dalaly, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	Dennis Ray Kidd, Petitioner-appellant, v. Director, Virginia Department of Corrections, Respondent-appellee
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Eddie Nelson Powell, M.d., Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 02, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Lacy Pierce, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 203	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	Robert T. Darden, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company; Nationwide Mutual Fireinsurance Company; Nationwide Life Insurancecompany, Defendants-appellants.robert T. Darden, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company; Nationwide Mutual Fireinsurance Company; Nationwide Life Insurancecompany, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	Glada M. Henderson, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Food Lion, Inc., Defendant-appellee.glada M. Henderson, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Food Lion, Inc., Defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 836	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Abelardo A. Pelaez, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 212	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Charlie Wade Powell, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	Bessie Carpenter Locus, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Fayetteville State University, Robert Lemmons, in Hisofficial Capacity As Head, Division of General Studies,james Scurry, Individually, and in His Official Capacity Asdirector of Career Planning and Placement, Defendants-appellees,andcharels A. Lyons, Chancellor, Individually and in Hisofficial Capacity As Chancellor of Fayetteville Stateuniversity, Valeria Fleming, Individually, and in Herofficial Capacity, Matthew Jarmon, Individually, and in Hisofficial Capacity, Robert D. James, Individually, and in Hisofficial Capacity, Defendants
922 F.2d 209	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	Franklin Savings Association and Franklin Savingscorporation, Plaintiffs-appellees, v. T. Timothy Ryan, Jr., Director of the Office of Thriftsupervision; M. Danny Wall, Previous Director Ofthe Office of Thrift Supervision,defendants-appellants.franklin Savings Association and Franklin Savingscorporation, Plaintiffs-appellees, v. M. Danny Wall, Previous Director of the Office of Thriftsupervision; T. Timothy Ryan, Jr., Director Ofthe Office of Thrift Supervision,defendants-appellants,anddavid Douglass, Commissioner, Kansas Savings and Loandepartment; United States of America, Defendants
922 F.2d 836	Jan 07, 1991	Fourth	Unpublished Dispositionnational Labor Relations Board, Petitioner, v. Southern Maryland Hospital Center, Respondent
923 F.2d 30	Jan 08, 1991	Fourth	Mazie Keller, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Prince George's County; Prince George's County Departmentof Social Services, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 836	Jan 08, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Edward B. Dail, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 08, 1991	Fourth	Edith Rose, Petitioner, v. Director, Office of Workers Compensation Program, Unitedstates Department of Labor, Respondent
923 F.2d 34	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	John F. Starns, Plaintiff-appellant, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellee,andr. Nobarian; Janet Spitzer, Defendants.jeffrey A. Starns, Plaintiff-appellant, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellee,andr. Nobarian; Janet Spitzer, Defendants.beverly Starns, Plaintiff-appellant, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellee,andr. Nobarian; Janet Spitzer, Defendants.john F. Starns, Plaintiff-appellee, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellant,andr. Nobarian; Janet Spitzer, Defendants.jeffrey A. Starns, Plaintiff-appellee, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellant,andr. Nobarian; Janet Spitzer, Defendants.beverly Starns, Plaintiff-appellee, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellant,andjanet Spitzer; R. Nobarian, Defendants
922 F.2d 835	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	Unpublished Dispositionautomated Mailing and Processing Systems, Inc., Plaintiff-appellant, v. Cost Containment Inc., Don Morrison, Robert Stewart, Defendants,andunited States of America, Appellee
922 F.2d 837	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Waymer Williams, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Thomas Joseph Ludwig, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 837	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	Kathleen L. Webster, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Secretary of the Army, Defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 837	Jan 09, 1991	Fourth	Stephen Roger Wilson, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Helen, Illegible, Wally Edgell, of the U.S. Clerk of Courtsoffice for the Northern District of West Virginiaand J. Does, Co-conspirators,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 1085	Jan 10, 1991	Fourth	Michael T. Bahnmiller; Richard W. Frye; the Vietnamveterans of America, Inc., Plaintiffs-appellants, v. Edwin J. Derwinski, Secretary of the Department of Veteransaffairs; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs;united States of America, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 10, 1991	Fourth	Grover L. Brown, Petitioner, v. Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Unitedstates Department of Labor, Respondent
922 F.2d 836	Jan 10, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Henry Evans, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 836	Jan 10, 1991	Fourth	Donald X. Kidd, Plaintiff-appellant, v. David Williams, Warden; Attorney General of Thecommonwealth of Virginia, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 1146	Jan 10, 1991	Fourth	In Re Charles G. Raynor, Sr., Aka/dba Fdba Aaa Distributorsand Associates, New Bern Drag Strip, Inc., Amisauto Supply, Auto Parts Distributors Ofhavelock, Debtor.m & M Transmissions, Inc., Plaintiff-appellee, v. Charles G. Raynor, Sr., Defendant-appellant
941 F.2d 1207	Jan 11, 1991	Fourth	Wilbert James Johnson, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Edward W. Murray, Director, Raymond M. Muncy, Warden, E.l.booker, Former Warden, Virginia Department Ofcorrections, State Penitentiary,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 38	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Director, Office of Workers Compensation Programs, Unitedstates Department of Labor, Petitioner, v. Consolidation Coal Company; Megan Krushansky, Widow Ofcharles Krushansky, Respondents
923 F.2d 848	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Eric Freedlander, Donna Leigh Keeler, Plaintiffs-appellants, v. Edens Broadcasting, Incorporated, D/b/a Wrvq Radio Station,defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 835	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Charlene B. Cobbins, Plaintiff-appellant, v. School Board of the City of Lynchburg, Virginia, Asrepresented By, George F. Boatright, Patricia M. Bower,joseph H. Callicott, Jr., Rodger W. Fauber, Junius A.haskins, Yvonne Ferguson, William G. Long, Mosby G. Perrow,ocie Mack, Members of the School Board, Joseph A. Spagnolo,jr., Superintendent of Schools, Ruben O. Womack, Principalbedford Hills Elementary School, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 1152	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Robert Richardson, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Town of Eastover; Lewis N. Scott, Mayor of the Town Ofeastover, in His Official and Individual Capacities;mildred Patterson; W.y. Taylor; Edna Scott; Richard J.johnson, Jr., Members of the Eastover Town Council in Theirofficial Capacities, Defendants-appellants
922 F.2d 836	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Amirshango Mananioba, Plaintiff-appellant, v. the Fairmont Housing Authority, Tina Akers-shade,defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 836	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Owen Franklin Silvious, Plaintiff-appellant, v. American Family Publishers, Ed Mcmahon, Playboy Enterprises,incorporated, M Magazine, Entrepreneur Magazine, Ebonymagazine, Sports Illustrated Magazine, Life Magazine,mccalls Magazine, Esquire Magazine, Popular Sciencemagazine, Redbook Magazine, Defendants-appellees
922 F.2d 836	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Charles Gene Rogers, Petitioner-appellant, v. Randy Lee, Attorney General of North Carolina, Respondents-appellees
922 F.2d 835	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	Elmer Bowen, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services,defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 836	Jan 14, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Calvin G. Lawrence, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 837	Jan 15, 1991	Fourth	Larry Yancey, Plaintiff-appellant, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellee
922 F.2d 836	Jan 15, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Gary Lynn Rowland, Defendant-appellant
922 F.2d 835	Jan 15, 1991	Fourth	Leon C. Horsey, Plaintiff-appellant, v. James N. Rollins, Warden, J. Joseph Curran, Jr., Theattorney General of the State of Maryland,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Ronald Donell Mccray, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Phillip Distanisgello, Woodie Stafford, Colonial Heightspolice Department, Defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 849	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Unpublished Dispositionsheila Summerville, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Gte South, Inc., Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	David Felton, Plaintiff-appellant, v. John Patseavouras, Earl D. Beshears, Melvin C. Creecy,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Roosevelt Isaac, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Parker Evatt, Commissioner, South Carolina Department Ofcorrections, E. Grant, K. Jenkins, J. Townson,jr., C. Brooks, L. Carter, Defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	John Rodgers Burnley, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Henry A. Kennon, Sheriff, Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 850	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. David Garfield Stewart, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 849	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. George William Lawhon, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 850	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Daniel Whisenant, and the Inmates of the Cabell County Jail,plaintiff-appellant, v. Jerry Hutchinson, Cabell County Jail Administrator,defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Laquetta Jquell Gooden, a Minor, by Dr. Lorenzo A. Scorpio,her Parent, Plaintiff-appellant,andtommy J. Swinney, Jr., a Minor, by T.j. Swinney, His Parent,charles Joshua Neal, a Minor, by Charles S. Neal, Hisparent, Dr. Lorenzo A. Scorpio, Individually, Charles S.neal, Individually, Plaintiffs, v. United States of America, Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Leroyal R. Darby, Petitioner-appellant, v. State of South Carolina, Parker Evatt, Commissioner, Billwallace, Warden, Respondents-appellees
923 F.2d 849	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Lorenzo A. Scorpio, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Cecil W. Johnson, Judge, Juvenile and Domestic Relationscourt of the City of Portsmouth, Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 848	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Edward Mccutcheon, Plaintiff-appellant, v. J. Norman, Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 849	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Theodore Clayton Carter, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 849	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Herbert Linwood Burton, Jr., Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 850	Jan 17, 1991	Fourth	Floyd J. Wilmoth, Petitioner, v. Director, Office of Workers Compensation Programs, Unitedstates Department of Labor, Western Marylandrailway Company, Respondents
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Nootheti (doctor, M.d.)
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Ace Auto Seat Covers
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Company
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	In Re Briggs (joseph N.)
923 F.2d 335	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Estate of Margaret D. Love, Deceased; Anne Love Hall;stanard T. Klinefelter, Petitioners-appellants, v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Respondent-appellee
923 F.2d 848	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Charles A. Brower, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Doctor Smith (psychiatrist), Defendant-appellee
923 F.2d 849	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Michael Sindram, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Arthur M. Ahalt, Vincent J. Femia, Rangarath Manthripragada,gary A. Courtois, Joseph G. Poirier, Robin J. Derwin,william Parker, Richard P. Gilbert, Robert C. Murphy, Robertf. Sweeney, R. Russell Sadler, John R. Hargrove, Hon.,catherine C. Blake, Mr. Phillips, Mr. Sprouse, Mr. Butzner,joseph F. Spaniol, Jr., Mrs. Spagnola, William H. Rehnquist,defendants-appellees.michael Sindram, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Arthur M. Ahalt, Vincent J. Femia, Rangarath Manthripragada,gary A. Courtois, Joseph G. Poirier, Robin J. Derwin,william Parker, Richard P. Gilbert, Robert C. Murphy, Robertf. Sweeney, R. Russell Sadler, John R. Hargrove, Hon.,catherine C. Blake, Mr. Phillips, Mr. Sprouse, Mr. Butzner,joseph F. Spaniol, Jr., Mrs. Spagnola, William H. Rehnquist,defendants-appellees.michael Sindram, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Arthur M. Ahalt, Vincent J. Femia, Rangarath Manthripragada,gary A. Courtois, Joseph G. Poirier, Robin J. Derwin,william Parker, Richard P. Gilbert, Robert C. Murphy,
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. City of Baltimore, Department of Health, Bureau of Food Control
923 F.2d 848	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. 7-11 Southland Corporation
923 F.2d 848	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Cornelius Marcellus James, Plaintiff--appellant, v. Thomas R. Israel, D. Swisher, M.y. Woods, v. Benson, V.stone, Defendants--appellees
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Murry's Steaks, Inc
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Maryland Division of Parole and Probation
923 F.2d 848	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Yeungs House
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Automobile Club of Maryland
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Baltimore Gas and Electric Company
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Park Circle Amoco
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Clerk, U.S. District Court
923 F.2d 849	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Pernell Uan Gordon, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Court Commissioner's Office
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. Hawkins-briggs (teresa A.)
923 F.2d 847	Jan 18, 1991	Fourth	Briggs (joseph N.) v. B & N Park Circle Tv
929 F.2d 692	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Robert L. Johnson, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Fairfax County Jail, Archives Division, United Statesdepartment of Justice, Federal Bureau Ofinvestigation, Defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 849	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Paul Anthony Copeland, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 850	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	In Re Curtis L. Wrenn, Petitioner
923 F.2d 847	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Clarence Melvin Battle, Plaintiff-appellant, v. James G. Martin, Individually and in His Official Capacityas Governor, Defendant-appellee.in Re Clarence Melvin Battle, Petitioner
923 F.2d 849	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Telesaver, Incorporated, Vista Technologies, Incorporated,plaintiffs-appellants, v. United States Transmission Systems, Incorporated, Defendant-appellee,andrichard J. Goldman, Counterclaim Defendant
923 F.2d 849	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Dana Clark Bridget, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 848	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Wayne L. Davis, Petitioner, v. National Labor Relations Board, Respondent
923 F.2d 848	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Lenny Mcdaniels and Nancy Mcdaniels, Plaintiffs-appellees, v. Jim Walter Homes, Inc., a Corporation, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 848	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Stanley Joseph Callis, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Edward D. Carey, M.d., Sargeant Spradley, Sargeant Phillips,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 849	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Allen Ray Johnson, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 849	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	United States of America, Plaintiff-appellee, v. Donald Devan Edwards, Defendant-appellant
923 F.2d 850	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Roger Zaczek, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Fauquier County, Sheriff Olinger, Sargeant Robinson, Timbrown, Doctor Maybock, Virginia State Board Ofcorrections, Susan Moore, Deputy,rebecca Edwards, Deputy,defendants-appellees
923 F.2d 847	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	In Re Battle (clarence Melvin)
924 F.2d 56	Jan 22, 1991	Fourth	Geraldine L. Scott, Individually and on Behalf of All Otherpersons Similarly Situated, Plaintiff-appellant, v. Donald E. Williams, As Commissioner of the Commonwealth Ofvirginia Department of Motor Vehicles, Defendant-appellee